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FREEKONOMIST
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Greece approves a 10% capital gains tax on crypto

Greece's parliament approved a law that taxes crypto capital gains at 10%. Gains up to 500 euros a year are exempt.

事件: 2026年11月5日
原始来源: 2026年11月5日
本站发布时间: 2026年11月5日 17:10 UTC
阅读: 2 分钟

发生了什么

On Thursday, November 5, Greece's parliament approved a bill with a 10% capital gains tax on cryptocurrencies, meaning a tax on profit when you sell. It is the country's first full framework for taxing crypto. Gains up to 500 euros a year are exempt.

为什么和你有关

If you live in Greece and sell crypto at a profit, there is now a clear rate. The EU has no single crypto tax: rates across Europe run from 8% to 30%, so Greece sits near the low end.

要核实和关注什么

The Greek finance ministry says implementation rules, including transparency and audit rules, come in the next few weeks. Keep your trade history and purchase prices. This is an overview, not tax advice.

事件发生地

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What happened. On November 5 Greece's parliament approved a bill that imposes a 10% capital gains tax on cryptocurrencies. Reuters says it is the first comprehensive legal framework for taxing crypto assets in Greece. Crypto gains up to 500 euros a year are exempt.

What comes next. A senior finance ministry official told Reuters that implementation directives will be published in the coming weeks and will also set transparency and audit rules. The ministry cannot project the revenue, because most investors use platforms abroad, which makes the size of Greece's crypto market hard to measure.

How the draft described it. On October 30 the Greek outlet pelop.gr walked through the draft bill. By that account, the tax applies to individuals when they transfer crypto, gains are the difference between the buy and sell price, and repeat buys of one coin use the average cost. The 500 euro limit is for the whole year: if net gains go above it, the tax applies to the full amount. Swapping one coin for another does not by itself create a taxable gain, per the ministry's presentation, while income from staking and crypto lending is treated as interest and taxed at 15%. This is the draft, and the final text may differ.

Context. The EU has no unified crypto tax system. Reuters says rates across European countries range from 8% to 30% and usually apply to capital gains.

已确认的事实

  • On November 5, 2026, Greece's parliament approved a bill that imposes a 10% capital gains tax on cryptocurrencies.[1][2]
  • Reuters says it is the first comprehensive legal framework for taxing crypto assets in Greece.[1]
  • Crypto capital gains up to 500 euros a year are exempt from the new tax.[1][2]
  • A finance ministry official told Reuters that implementation directives, including transparency and audit rules, will come in the coming weeks.[1]
  • The ministry cannot project the revenue because most investors use platforms abroad.[1]
  • Crypto tax rates in European countries range from 8% to 30%, and the EU has no unified system.[1]
  • According to the draft bill, the 500 euro limit is annual, and staking and crypto lending income is taxed at 15%.[3]

影响

  • 已确认People in Greece who sell crypto with more than 500 euros of gains a year will pay 10%.
  • 我们的解读The exact reporting steps will only be clear after the ministry's directives. This is our reading of the ministry's comments.

仍未知

  • From what date the law applies
  • How trades on foreign exchanges will be checked
  • Whether the draft details changed before the vote

影响到谁

Europe. Crypto investors who live or pay tax in Greece

来源

  1. Reuters: Greek parliament approves 10% tax on cryptocurrency gains 2026年11月5日 · 媒体
  2. Investing.com: Greece approves 10% capital gains tax on cryptocurrencies 2026年11月5日 · 媒体
  3. pelop.gr: Bitcoin και κρυπτονομίσματα: Οι αλλαγές που φέρνει το νέο νομοσχέδιο 2026年10月30日 · 媒体
封面图片
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封面:Freekonomist 图示,象征性图片,不是事件现场照片。 这是新闻解读,不构成投资建议。

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