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FREEKONOMIST
MundoDecisão tomada

Australian dollar falls to its lowest since March after RBA hike

Australian dollar ended last week near 68.66 US cents, its lowest since March, after a split RBA rate hike and a sharp global stock sell-off.

Evento: 6 de novembro de 2026
Fonte primária: 9 de novembro de 2026
Publicado aqui: 9 de novembro de 2026 às 06:06 UTC
Ler: 2 min

O que aconteceu

The Australian dollar ended last week at about 68.66 US cents. It lost 2.3% over the week and was the weakest of the major currencies. That is its lowest since March. On November 3 the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) raised its cash rate target by 25 basis points to 4.85%. But three of nine board members voted to keep it unchanged.

Por que importa para você

A weak currency makes imports and foreign trips dearer for Australians. And the exchange rate shows how nervous the market is about global risk.

O que conferir e observar

Watch US inflation (CPI) on Tuesday, November 10, and PPI on Friday. Also a speech by an RBA board member on Thursday. This is an overview, not advice.

Onde está acontecendo

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Arraste para girar. Pontos verdes: a bolsa está negociando agora (horário normal, sem contar feriados). Sombra: onde agora é noite. Fronteiras: Natural Earth, terremotos: USGS. Ideia das camadas: God’s Eye View (MIT).

What happened. According to news.com.au, the Australian dollar finished the week 2.3% weaker against the US dollar, at about 68.66 US cents. That is its lowest level since March. NAB chief economist Sally Auld called it the worst-performing G10 currency of the week.

Reason one: the rate and the RBA's tone. The board raised the rate to 4.85% by a 6 to 3 vote. It is the fifth hike this year and the highest level since 2008. FOREX.com also says the statement dropped its hint of more hikes. The currency fell 0.5% straight after the decision. Markets now see a peak in rates: Trading Economics says swaps imply about an 80% chance that rates have already peaked.

Reason two: the stock sell-off. On November 5, Convera reports, the S&P 500 was down 4.0% heading into the close, the Nasdaq 5.4% and the Dow Jones 3.3%. Markets worried about what the Democratic win in the US election could mean for AI companies and data centre rules. The Australian dollar is seen as a risk currency, and that day it fell 1.0%. That was its biggest one-day drop since October 15.

Reason three: commodities and the US dollar. News.com.au says copper fell to its lowest since July, while Brent crude held around US$98 a barrel. US jobs data beat forecasts: 165,000 jobs added against 65,000 expected. FOREX.com says bets on a Fed hike in December returned to 80%.

What is next. US inflation (CPI) is due on Tuesday and PPI on Friday. A FOREX.com analyst points to record bets against the Australian dollar in futures. That is his view, not a fact about the future rate. We make no price forecasts.

Who it affects. Anyone who pays or earns in Australian dollars: travellers, students, exporters, importers and holders of Australian assets.

Fatos confirmados

  • On November 3 the RBA raised its cash rate target by 25 basis points to 4.85%: six board members voted for, three to leave it at 4.60%.[1][2]
  • The Australian dollar finished the week 2.3% weaker against the US dollar, at about 68.66 US cents, its lowest since March.[2]
  • NAB chief economist Sally Auld said it was the worst-performing G10 currency of the week.[2]
  • The Australian dollar fell 0.5% straight after the RBA decision.[2]
  • It was the fifth rate hike this year, and the cash rate is the highest since 2008.[2]
  • FOREX.com says the RBA removed language suggesting further hikes.[4]
  • Markets are pricing in an RBA rate cut by December 2027 (CommSec, via news.com.au).[2]
  • Trading Economics says swaps imply about an 80% chance that Australian rates have peaked, and about 30 basis points of easing by the end of next year.[5]
  • The RBA does not expect inflation to reach the top of its 2-3% target range until late 2027.[1]
  • On November 5, heading into the close, the S&P 500 was down 4.0%, the Nasdaq 5.4% and the Dow Jones 3.3%. AUD/USD fell 1.0%, its biggest one-day decline since October 15.[3]
  • Copper fell to its lowest since July, and Brent crude was around US$98 a barrel on Friday night.[2]
  • US employment rose by 165,000 against 65,000 expected, unemployment fell to 4.1%, and bets on a Fed hike in December returned to 80%.[4]
  • US inflation (CPI) is due on Tuesday and PPI on Friday.[4]
  • A FOREX.com analyst notes record bets against the Australian dollar in futures.[4]
  • RBA board member Marnie Baker is due to speak on Thursday.[5]

Implicações

  • ConfirmadoBy the end of last week the Australian dollar was at its lowest since March.
  • ConfirmadoMarkets no longer expect more RBA hikes and are pricing in a cut.
  • Nossa leituraHot US inflation could support the US dollar and add pressure on the Australian dollar. Soft data could work the other way. This is our view.
  • Nossa leituraWhile stocks stay nervous, risk currencies, including the Australian dollar, are likely to react strongly to market news. This is our view.

Ainda não se sabe

  • What the US inflation (CPI) data will show on November 10
  • Whether global stocks hold after the sell-off
  • What the RBA will say about its next steps in the coming days

Quem é afetado

Australia, United States, World. People who pay or earn in Australian dollars, and people who follow the currency market

Fontes

  1. Reserve Bank of Australia: Statement by the Monetary Policy Board: Monetary Policy Decision 3 de novembro de 2026 · oficial
  2. news.com.au: Aussie dollar drops to lowest level since March after RBA interest rate hike 9 de novembro de 2026 · mídia
  3. Convera: AUD plunges as US stocks suffer biggest fall since “Liberation Day” 5 de novembro de 2026 · mídia
  4. FOREX.com: Australian Dollar Outlook: AUD/USD Bears Eye March Low as US CPI Looms 8 de novembro de 2026 · mídia
  5. Trading Economics: Australian Dollar Trades Near Multi-Month Low 8 de novembro de 2026 · mídia
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Capa: Gráfico de Freekonomist, uma imagem simbólica, não uma foto do evento. Este é um explicador de notícia, não recomendação financeira.

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